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Qi Men Dun Jia

The Highest Level of Ancient Chinese Divination

Qi Men Dun Jia is one of the Three Styles of ancient Chinese divination, alongside Liu Ren and Tai Yi. It integrates astronomy, geography, mathematics, and philosophy — known as the “Emperor’s Art”.

CHAPTER ONE

Origins of Qi Men Dun Jia

Over 4,000 years of history — from ancient legend to the Emperor's Art

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Legendary Origins

Legend has it that the Nine Heavens Profound Girl bestowed the art of Qi Men Dun Jia upon the Yellow Emperor during his war with Chi You. Qi Men Dun Jia is divided into Mathematical Qi Men and Magical Qi Men. Our focus is on Mathematical Qi Men.

Jia — The Supreme Commander

The highest-ranking unified commander. “Dun Jia” means to hide and protect the commander — concealing Jia from danger.

三奇

Three Wonders — The Advisors

Chief of StaffHead of civil officials, “Beauty Wonder”
Chief of SecurityHead of military, “Son Wonder”
Chief of Logistics“Daughter Wonder”
六仪

Six Instruments — The Six Armies

Wu, Ji, Geng, Xin, Ren, and Gui — the six armies. Each of the Six Jia commands one army. The first commander is Jia-Zi Wu.

Historical Evolution (Traditional Account)

Yellow Emperor
4,320 Ju
Legendary origin (folk tradition)
Feng Hou
1,080 Ju
Simplified (folk tradition)
Jiang Zi Ya
72 Ju
Reduced (folk tradition)
Zhang Liang
18 Ju
Finalized 18 Ju (folk tradition)

What We Study

Time-Based Rotating Plate Qi Men, totaling 18 Ju(9 Yang Dun + 9 Yin Dun). These 18 base patterns group the system's 1,080 distinct configurations into a practical framework. This is the crystallization of wisdom from generations of scholars, refined from complexity to simplicity.

Classical References

The knowledge presented here is drawn from classical Chinese texts that have been studied for centuries:

Yuan Hai Zi Ping
Foundational work of Zi Ping Ba Zi, attributed to Xu Zi Ping (Song Dynasty)
Di Tian Sui
Classic commentary on Ba Zi interpretation and elemental analysis
Qiong Tong Bao Jian
Essential reference for Five Elements seasonal analysis
Zi Ping Zhen Quan
Definitive guide to pattern analysis and key element selection

Content by Cyan Sandalog · Educational content for cultural study purposes only · Classical texts referenced are in the public domain.

CHAPTER TWO

Five Elements: Strength & Application

Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water — the fundamental system of categorization

He Tu: 1, 6
N · Winter
He Tu: 3, 8
E · Spring
He Tu: 2, 7
S · Summer
He Tu: 5, 10
C · Late Summer
He Tu: 4, 9
W · Autumn
Generating (Clockwise)
Water→Wood → Wood→Fire → Fire→Earth → Earth→Metal → Metal→Water
Draining (Reverse)
Wood drains Water → Fire drains Wood → Earth drains Fire → Metal drains Earth → Water drains Metal

Reverse Controlling

Quantity becomes quality — extremes reverse:

Wood overpowers MetalExcess Wood breaks the axe
Earth overpowers WoodExcess Earth buries the roots
Water overpowers EarthExcess Water washes away the dam
Fire overpowers WaterExcess Fire evaporates the stream
Metal overpowers FireExcess Metal smothers the flame

Four Core Parameters

The essential foundations for Qi Men Dun Jia analysis:

Nine Stars
Heavenly Timing — celestial influences
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Nine Palaces & Bagua
Earthly Advantage — spatial energy directions
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Eight Gates
Human Harmony — directions of human action
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Eight Spirits
Divine Assistance — hidden mysterious forces
CHAPTER THREE

Heavenly Stems & Practical Application

The Ten Heavenly Stems are the core predictive symbols in Qi Men Dun Jia

Stem Symbolism Reference

StemYin/YangElementPersonality
Yang WoodWoodStraightforward and confident
Yin WoodWoodGentle and compliant
Yang FireFirePassionate and volatile
Yin FireFireCalculating and strategic
Yang EarthEarthSolid, strong-tempered
Yin EarthEarthCalm and gentle
Yang MetalMetalSharp-edged and decisive
Yin MetalMetalComposed and calculating
Yang WaterWaterCunning and unpredictable
Yin WaterWaterSoft and yielding

Five Combinations

+→ Earth
+→ Metal
+→ Water
+→ Wood
+→ Fire

Stem Clashes

controls
controls
controls
controls

Yin & Yang Division

Yang Stems favor action and the guest — initiative, going out, pioneering;Yin Stems favor stillness and the host — maintaining, waiting, internal affairs.

CHAPTER FOUR

Earthly Branches & Practical Application

The Twelve Earthly Branches encode time, space, and universal correspondences

Six Clashes

clash
Water vs Fire
clash
Wood vs Metal
clash
Wood vs Metal
clash
Fire vs Water
clash
Earth vs Earth
clash
Earth vs Earth

Punishments

Punishment of Ingratitude (三刑)
Punishment of Arrogance (三刑)
Punishment of Disrespect (二刑)
Self-Punishment
Self-Punishment
Self-Punishment
Self-Punishment

Pair Combinations

+→ Earth
+→ Wood
+→ Fire
+→ Metal
+→ Water
+→ Earth

Triple Combinations

Combines to
Combines to
Combines to
Combines to

Seasonal Gatherings

Spring / East
Summer / South
Autumn / West
Winter / North
CHAPTER FIVE

Twelve Stages of the Life Cycle

Every phenomenon goes through a cycle of rise and decline

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Chang Sheng
Birth — like a newborn, full of vitality
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Mu Yu
Bathing — delicate and fragile
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Guan Dai
Capping — entering maturity
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Lin Guan
Official — career success and peak growth
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Di Wang
Emperor — the pinnacle of power
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Shuai
Decline — aging, losing strength
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Bing
Illness — vitality diminished
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Si
Death — energy exhausted
⚱️
Mu
Grave — hidden, concealing mysteries
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Jue
Extinction — the beginning of rebirth
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Tai
Embryo — new life conceived
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Yang
Nurturing — growing, gathering strength
Five rising stages
Five falling stages
Two nurturing stages

Yang Advances, Yin Retreats

Yang stems follow the twelve stages forward; Yin stems follow them in reverse. This is the fundamental rule for determining trends in Qi Men analysis.

Yang Death, Yin Birth

Where a Yang stem dies is where a Yin stem is born. Yin and Yang are mutually each other's life and death, embodying the Way of Heaven and Earth.

The Mystery of the Grave

Entering the Grave means matters are concealed with hidden significance. This requires special attention in Qi Men analysis — like someone entering a tomb, unseen from outside, with mysteries within.

Rising Stages

🌱
Chang Sheng
Birth — like a newborn, full of vitality
🛁
Mu Yu
Bathing — delicate and fragile
👑
Guan Dai
Capping — entering maturity
📜
Lin Guan
Official — career success and peak growth
🏆
Di Wang
Emperor — the pinnacle of power

Falling & Nurturing Stages

🍂
Shuai
Decline — aging, losing strength
🤒
Bing
Illness — vitality diminished
💀
Si
Death — energy exhausted
⚱️
Mu
Grave — hidden, concealing mysteries
🌑
Jue
Extinction — the beginning of rebirth
🤰
Tai
Embryo — new life conceived
🌿
Yang
Nurturing — growing, gathering strength
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Note on the Grave Stage

Entering the Grave means matters are concealed with hidden significance — this requires special attention in Qi Men analysis.When something enters the Grave, it is like a person entering a tomb — the outside cannot see what is within. Truth is hidden and changes are unknowable. In practice, the Grave often indicates that critical information is obscured, requiring comprehensive analysis of other symbols.